Waste is an ecological and
economic resource!
Renewable energy production is a very good business
opportunity for businesses.
Extra profit, investment that pays off in 40-60 months ROE
(Return on Equity) 15 – 25%
Electric energy
from organic waste
·
The population of our
planet is constantly growing, so the amount of waste generated is also
constantly growing, which can be used to generate electricity. Solar and wind
energy are our ideal energy sources, but we also need to deal with waste,
because it is slowly covering our planet. Electricity covers all our energy
needs, there is no need for oil and coal, we can cook
with electricity in the kitchen, use electric cars, cool and heat our homes.
·
We build power plants
that use syngas from tires and RDF as fuel for gas turbines. Our entire
gasification process does not produce pyrolysis oil, coal dust, oil sludge,
wastewater. Syngas is NOx-free, CO2 emissions are reduced. The synthetic gas
produced is the fuel for gas turbines, 3-4 MWh of electricity can be produced
from 1 ton of tires - with a gas turbine and ORC units. There is no water consumption, so it can be used in desert
environments, where drinking water is still a great value. Our goal is to
provide the population of their settlements with locally produced energy from
locally generated and locally collected waste, creating local jobs.
·
Our waste recovery's
environmental protection innovation incorporates microwave technology. The
microwave radiant reactors are remarkable for their ability to achieve average
operating temperatures around 2500 ℃, with material heating rates ranging
from 100-1000 °C/s. The high temperatures, coupled with the strong ionizing
effect of microwave plasma, result in the complete breakdown of complex
carbon-containing molecules into simpler molecules and ions. The microwave
radiant in reactor space it creates a high-temperature field (electron
temperature
·
High temperatures in
plasma jets can disintegrate organic or biological materials, neutralize potent
toxins, and melt or vaporize stubborn inorganic substances, thus reducing waste
significantly. Microwave steam plasma torches are incredibly versatile tools.
They play a crucial role in gasification, which is the process of converting
organic or fossil fuel-based carbonaceous materials into carbon monoxide,
hydrogen, and carbon dioxide. This is essential for producing syngas, a
valuable fuel gas.
Microwave steam
plasma torch
About the total gasification…
Our
syngas generator® that produces fuel for the gas engine power generator. A very important aspect at gasification, only pyrolyzed carbon
(from RDF / plastic / tire / etc.) can be gasified to a quality suitable for a
gas engine. Filter out the tar from the
synthesis gas with the resulting pyrolytic carbon, then gasify the tarry
pyrolytic coal. The tar produced during the refining of pyrolytic oil can be
gasified to produce electricit, very importante because it is very important to
know that the tar left over from the refining is 60% of the pyrolytic oil, this
is a big loss of energy, so this must also be used for electricity!
Syngas calorific value option
selection
- From air oxygen, when the calorific value of the
produced syngas is 5-6 MJ/Nm3 (since
the nitrogen content of the air is 78%, which reduces the calorific value
of syngas)
- With a water vapor plasma torch,
when the heating value of the produced syngas is 15-30 MJ/Nm3 (water vapor plasma consists exclusively of hydrogen
and oxygen; both components are active reagents that participate in
oxidation-reduction reactions. There is no
ballast, such as air plasma nitrogen, where its percentage is 78%) Fascinating
application of plasma chemistry with real-world implications for
sustainable waste management and clean energy. The potential of microwave
steam plasma torches to eliminate hazardous emissions while processing
diverse waste streams is a powerful step toward greener industrial
solutions. Exciting to see innovation that bridges advanced science with
impactful environmental outcomes
The my gasifier with 100kW electricity production
Waste tire, PET, PE, PP, PS carbonizer -
gasification
Biochar
carbonization equipment
About water vapor microwave plasma...
Non-thermal
water steam plasma is a weakly ionized plasma that can operate at room
temperature at atmospheric pressure while still producing highly active
particles and electrons. Electronic energy works well in exciting molecular and
atomic particles and breaking chemical bonds, so non-thermal plasma is widely
used in various applications. Water vapor plasma consists exclusively of
hydrogen and oxygen; both components are active reagents that participate in
oxidation-reduction reactions. There is no ballast,
such as air plasma nitrogen, where its percentage is 78%.
When
reacting with chlorine-containing substances, water vapor plasma does not
produce dioxin, which is one of the most toxic substances. The flue gases
produced during gasification of the steam plasma do not contain nitrogen
oxides. The main advantage of steam plasma reactors is that there is no nitrogen in the steam plasma, the plasma reactor, the
gasifier and the plasma afterburning chamber, so there is no nitrogen dioxide
(NO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). The hydrogen delivered to the reaction space
with a steam plasma slows down the reactions of gaseous sulfur, phosphorus and
free chlorine formation, i.e. such gases that are difficult to remove in the
gas purification unit.
Microwave steam plasma torch
Without fossil fuels heat source
NOx and CO2 free emissions
Plasma chemistry
When an electromagnetic wave propagates in the plasma,
certain reactions occur between the particles.
The main
types of reactions are:
- Elastic collision and inelastic collision: such
reactions lead to an exchange of energy between particles;
- Excitation and ionization: such reactions result in
an increase in the number of free electrons or a change in the energy
level of the atom.
- Charge transfer: this type of reaction results in
an equivalent charge transfer between the particles.
- This kind of reaction mainly takes place in the
collision process of ions and neutral particles.
- Charge recombination: it has two forms - diffusion
and recombination.
- Diffusion is the process by which a charged
particle reaches the wall and electrode to disappear.
- Recombination is a process
in which positive ions capture a free electron and combine with electrons
or negative ions to form new neutral atoms.
Microwave plasma hydrogen production.
Hydrogen (H2) is one of the most promising renewable and
environmentally friendly energy sources.
Hydrogen
(H2) is the energy source of the future. The applicability of hydrogen in fuel
cells increases the interest in new hydrogen sources and production methods.
The main traditional techniques for hydrogen production from hydrocarbon fuels
(steam reforming, partial oxidation and autothermal reforming) suffer from
problems such as catalyst poisoning, size and weight requirements, compactness,
dynamic behavior (slow reaction) and limitations of hydrogen production from
heavy hydrocarbons.In plasma, the energy and free
radicals required for reforming reactions are provided by the plasma itself.
Plasma eliminates the need for a catalyst in systems. It plays a catalytic
role, as highly active species such as electrons, ions and radicals can
significantly increase the reaction rate
Disposal and
energetic utilization of hazardous medical waste
The primary
benefit of microwave vapor plasma reactors lies in the absence of nitrogen from
the air in the microwave vapor plasma, resulting in only hydrogen and oxygen
production from water vapor. This leads to no nitrogen oxide emissions, minimal
carbon dioxide, and no odors. These reactors are adept at processing solid
materials, toxic gases, and liquids, significantly reducing the volume of
hazardous waste by up to 99%. Additionally, microwave technology is effective
for neutralizing and disposing of hospital hazardous waste, contributing to
hospitals achieving a "no waste" certification.
Wind turbine blades
Wind turbine blades can be reused
in a non-thermal microwave plasma field where the electron temperature is much higher
than the generated gas temperature, including the vibrational and rotational
temperature of the molecules. In the plasma space, all complex compounds such
as resins, aromatic molecules and tars are effectively degraded and separated
from the inorganic glass fiber reinforcement.
Our environmental protection
innovation is the application of microwave technology. During the conversion of
waste to syngas in the non-thermal microwave plasma field, the temperature of
the electrons is much higher than the temperature of the generated gas,
including the vibrational and rotational temperature of the molecules. In the
plasma space, all complex compounds such as resins, aromatic molecules and tars
are effectively degraded and separated from the inorganic part.
Plasmas contain reactive
substances, especially ions, radicals or other oxidizing compounds, which can
break down polluting molecules, organic particles, e.g. tar and soot. It is excellent for the removal of heavily
polluted air pollutants such as volatile organic compounds (VOC) and their
fluorine-containing derivatives (FOC), the synthesis of special gases and the
production of nanoparticles.
Extraction of non-ferrous metals and
precious metals from electronic waste.
Electronic
waste, PCB, plastic waste with metal, etc. which it is only possible to safely
smelt the non-ferrous metal - precious metal content after carbonization. The
resulting non-ferrous metal - precious metal alloy can be decomposed into its
highly pure 99.99% alloying metals (gold, palladium, silver, copper, aluminium,
tin, lead, etc.)
Our
innovation in environmental protection is the use of microwave technology Carbonization prior to smelting facilitates environmental
approval in terms of emission limits, because during carbonization, we filter
out the polluting components in the organic and inorganic condensate /
condensate that would have gone out the smelter's chimney without
carbonization. The carbonisation of waste in microwave vapor plasma.
The main
advantage of steam plasma reactors is that there is no
nitrogen in the microwave vapor plasma the plasma reactor, the gasifier and the
plasma afterburner chamber, so there is no nitrogen oxides is 40 times more
toxic CO, minimum carbon dioxid and odorless the emissione. The hydrogen
introduced into the reaction space with the steam plasma slows down the
reactions of gaseous sulphur, phosphorus and free chlorine formation to remove
in the gas purification unit. When reacting with chlorine-containing
substances, the microwave vapor plasma does not produce dioxin, which is one of
the most toxic substances.
Climate protection with green coal, a
biochar
We design and manufacture biochar carbonizers from 2
tons/day – 50 tons/day,
- Climate
protection with green coal, a biochar- Biochar is an excellent substitute
for soil strength, it is more than a fertilizer e.g. the corn stalks grown
on
- Biochar
composition from harvest waste: C 77.58%, Volatile matter 12.92%, SiO2
3.5%, Al2O3 1.9%, CaO 1.9%, K2O 0.1%, Na2O 0.5%, Fe2O3 0.75% , MgO 1.3%. , P2O5 0.17%) Biochar produced from
animal bone is a high-calcium phosphate and low-carbon apatite mineral
product, which is a macroporous and slow-dissolving natural organic
P-fertilizer. Hydroxyapatite with a high phosphorus content is mostly
composed of an inorganic mineral and a carbon component.
- Biochar
can improve the composting process and improve itself at the same time.
Reducing nitrogen loss during composting is a notable benefit when compost
is supplemented with biochar. The highly absorbent surface of biochar, on
the other hand, is "charged" with humic acids, plant nutrients
and living microorganisms.
- Nutrient
conservation. Plant nutrients are released into the ground water through
leaching and into the air through evaporation. This means a decrease in
the economy's efficiency and, beyond the fence, an environmental problem.
Nutrient pollution is one of the most widespread, costly and challenging
environmental problems caused by excess nitrogen and phosphorus in air and
water.
- The
efficiency of the fertilizer improved significantly after the application
of biochar. This was primarily observed as a reduction in the loss of
plant nutrients. Like charcoal used for filtration, biochar (a type of
charcoal) can help trap plant nutrients in the soil. However, it is
important to note that most of the nutrients stored in the biochar are
still available to the plant it resists loss, yet can be used.
Mixing biochar directly into compost for a single co-product application
maximizes the nutrient retention benefits of biochar.
- Water
retention. Where biochar has been applied, soils show higher water holding
capacity, better water retention, increased plant available water,
increased plant resilience in drought conditions, and increased
productivity per unit of water. The yield benefits of adding biochar to
agricultural practices in the case of irrigation, the expected result is a
reduction in the amount of water needed,
- EBC
(2012) ‘European Biochar Certificate – Guidelines for a Sustainable
Production of Biochar.’ European Biochar Foundation (EBC), Arbaz,
Switzerland. Version 6.3E of 14th August 2017, DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.4658.7043
The recommended amount is 4t/ha on hard soil, 8t/ha on
sandy desert areas
Sample plots for comparative measurement of yield
Thanks for watching
Jozsef Nagy
Machine manufacturing technologist
Microwave emitters - steam plasma torch specialist
contact:
gumienergia@gmail.com
The details of the technology are not
public, we prepare offers for specific projects, after a confidentiality and
non-circumvention agreement!
My philosophy
My philosophy is, never be jealous
of others' success. If you can't win a race, help the one ahead of you break
the record. Your candle doesn't lose its light by lighting another. Let's
follow this example of supporting and lifting each other up! This is a
beautiful philosophy! Supporting and lifting others not only helps them
succeed, but also creates a positive and encouraging environment for everyone.
It's like spreading kindness and positivity, which can make a big difference in
the world." 
